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US Survey Shows Gaps in Knowledge About Maternal Health - Cord Blood

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US Survey Shows Gaps in Knowledge About Maternal Health

Pregnant woman talking to clinician

A recent survey in the USA reveals that there are significant gaps in knowledge about maternal health. While many people are aware of the basics of staying healthy during pregnancy, there is still a lack of understanding when it comes to specific recommendations and information. This is especially concerning considering the maternal health crisis in the United States, where the maternal mortality rate is the highest among developed countries.

The Survey Findings

The survey, conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center, included 1,601 adults from across the United States. Here are some key findings:

Vaccinations and Pregnancy:

  • Only 27% of respondents knew that pregnant individuals should get the Tdap vaccine to protect against whooping cough.
  • 52% were aware that getting vaccinated against Covid-19 during pregnancy is safe, and 55% knew that it can reduce the risk of complications.
  • Just 26% knew that getting the flu while pregnant increases the risk of delivering the baby early.
  • 73% knew that untreated high blood pressure during pregnancy increases the likelihood of having a stroke.

Knowledge about Pregnancy and Covid-19:

  • 55% of respondents knew that Covid-19 vaccination does not affect a couple’s chances of getting pregnant.
  • 22% knew that Covid-19 vaccines can cause a small, temporary increase in the length of a vaccinated person’s menstrual cycle.
  • 52% knew that Covid-19 vaccination during pregnancy is safe.
  • 56% knew that Covid-19 vaccination during pregnancy can minimize the chances of hospitalization.

Other Maternal Health Risks:

  • 73% knew that untreated high blood pressure increases the likelihood of having a stroke during pregnancy.
  • 78% were aware that pregnant people should be tested for diabetes.
  • 90% knew that the health of the baby is affected by the person’s health before pregnancy, and 92% knew this also applies during pregnancy.

Smoking and Drinking Alcohol:

  • 72% recognized that smoking during pregnancy increases the chances of a baby being born early.
  • 83% knew that smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of birth defects.
  • 85% knew that drinking wine or beer while pregnant is not safe.

Conclusion

The survey highlights the need for better education about maternal health. It is crucial for pregnant individuals to be aware of recommended vaccinations, risks, and best practices during pregnancy. By improving knowledge and understanding, we can strive to improve maternal health outcomes in the United States.

Note: The survey was conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center, with 1,601 adults participating.